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TX SB7
TX SB7Relating to the designation and use of certain spaces and facilities according to sex; authorizing a civil penalty and a private civil right of action.
summary
Introduced
07/23/2025
07/23/2025
In Committee
08/05/2025
08/05/2025
Crossed Over
08/06/2025
08/06/2025
Passed
Dead
08/15/2025
08/15/2025
Introduced Session
89th Legislature 1st Special Session
Bill Summary
AN ACT relating to the designation and use of certain spaces and facilities according to sex; authorizing a civil penalty and a private civil right of action.
AI Summary
This bill, known as the Texas Women's Privacy Act, establishes detailed regulations for the designation and use of multiple-occupancy private spaces (like restrooms, locker rooms, and changing rooms) in state agencies and political subdivisions based strictly on biological sex. The bill defines "sex" as an individual's biological reproductive system characteristics and requires that these spaces be designated exclusively for either males or females, with political subdivisions and state agencies obligated to prevent individuals from using spaces not matching their biological sex. The legislation includes provisions for exceptions, such as custodial or emergency purposes, and allows for accommodations for children, individuals with disabilities, or those requiring assistance. The bill establishes significant enforcement mechanisms, including civil penalties of $5,000 for a first violation and $25,000 for subsequent violations, and creates a private right of action for individuals affected by violations. Additionally, the bill includes a fee-shifting provision that would require individuals seeking to challenge sex-based space access regulations to potentially pay the legal costs of the prevailing party. The bill also preserves governmental immunity in most legal challenges and specifies that the Fifteenth Court of Appeals has exclusive jurisdiction over related appeals. The legislation applies to various state institutions, including correctional facilities, family violence shelters, and institutions of higher education, with the goal of maintaining sex-segregated spaces based on biological characteristics.
Committee Categories
Government Affairs
Sponsors (12)
Lois Kolkhorst (R)*,
Mayes Middleton (R)*,
Paul Bettencourt (R),
Donna Campbell (R),
Brent Hagenbuch (R),
Bob Hall (R),
Adam Hinojosa (R),
Phil King (R),
Tan Parker (R),
Angela Paxton (R),
Charles Schwertner (R),
Kevin Sparks (R),
Last Action
Senate State Affairs Committee Hearing (13:00:00 8/15/2025 E1.028) (on 08/15/2025)
Official Document
bill text
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://capitol.texas.gov/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=891&Bill=SB7 |
| Senate Amendment (S 2) F1-Middleton | https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/891/amendments/html/SB00007S2F1.HTM |
| BillText | https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/891/billtext/html/SB00007E.htm |
| BillText | https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/891/billtext/html/SB00007S.htm |
| Analysis (Senate Committee Report) | https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/891/analysis/html/SB00007S.htm |
| Fiscal Note (Senate Committee Report) | https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/891/fiscalnotes/html/SB00007S.htm |
| Fiscal Note (Introduced) | https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/891/fiscalnotes/html/SB00007I.htm |
| Analysis (Introduced) | https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/891/analysis/html/SB00007I.htm |
| BillText | https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/891/billtext/html/SB00007I.htm |
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