Bill > SB236

This bill enacts the Suicide Self-Defense Act, which creates a voluntary do not possess firearms registry managed by the Attorney General. Individuals can choose to register themselves to prohibit their own possession, purchase, or transportation of firearms, potentially as a self-intervention measure for those experiencing mental health challenges or suicide risk. When a person enrolls in the registry, they must turn over any firearms they own within 48 hours to law enforcement, and their eligibility to possess firearms will be updated in the national background check system. The registry includes several key protections: a 30-day waiting period after initial registration, a 21-day waiting period before removal, identity verification, and confidentiality of personal information. Individuals can petition a court for early removal from the registry by demonstrating they are not a danger to themselves or others. The bill also establishes penalties for unauthorized inquiries about registry enrollment, false statements, discrimination against registrants, and transferring firearms to registered individuals. Additionally, the Attorney General is required to conduct a public awareness campaign about the registry, and the state medical board and mental health department are encouraged to inform licensees about its existence.

Military Affairs and Security

https://www.legislature.ohio.gov/legislation/136/sb236