summary
Introduced
08/01/2025
08/01/2025
In Committee
08/01/2025
08/01/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
119th Congress
Bill Summary
A BILL To amend title 18, United States Code, to provide for an affirmative defense in a criminal or civil action relating to motor vehicle incidents if cases in which a certain party is convicted of riot.
AI Summary
This bill, known as the Reinstating Orderly Access for Drivers Act (ROAD Act), introduces a new legal provision that creates an affirmative defense in criminal or civil lawsuits involving motor vehicle incidents where a participant has been convicted of riot. Specifically, the bill allows defendants in personal injury, wrongful death, or property damage lawsuits to argue that the damages arose from an injury sustained during a riot. The affirmative defense can be established either by showing the participant has been convicted under section 2101 (relating to riots) or by proving the commission of such a crime by a preponderance of the evidence. Additionally, the bill provides that in civil actions where this defense is raised, courts must stay (pause) the civil proceedings if there is a related ongoing criminal action, unless the court determines that a potential criminal conviction would not serve as a valid defense. This legislation appears to provide legal protection for defendants in motor vehicle-related lawsuits stemming from riot-related incidents, potentially making it more difficult for plaintiffs to successfully sue in such circumstances.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (3)
Last Action
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary. (on 08/01/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/4846/all-info |
| BillText | https://www.congress.gov/119/bills/hr4846/BILLS-119hr4846ih.pdf |
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