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Bill > SB386


WI SB386

WI SB386
Virtual currency kiosks.


summary

Introduced
08/11/2025
In Committee
08/11/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2025-2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

This bill requires a virtual currency kiosk operator to be licensed as a money transmitter and imposes certain regulatory requirements on virtual currency kiosk operators in addition to those that apply to money transmitters. Under current law, the Division of Banking (division) in the Department of Financial Institutions regulates money transmitters. With exceptions, a person may not engage in the business of money transmission unless the person is licensed by the division. XMoney transmissionY means selling or issuing payment instruments or stored value, such as checks, money orders, or prepaid cards, to a person located in this state or receiving money for transmission from a person located in this state. XMoneyY is not defined to include virtual currency such as cryptocurrency. Under the bill, a person may not engage in the business of operating virtual currency kiosks in this state unless the person is licensed by the division as a money transmitter. A Xvirtual currency kioskY is defined as an electronic terminal or retail location, in this state, from which a person may exchange fiat currency (money) for virtual currency or virtual currency for money or other virtual currency. The bill requires a virtual currency kiosk operator to affix a specified printed warning to the front of each virtual currency kiosk and to electronically display this warning on the kiosk[s screen, which the customer must acknowledge to proceed with the transaction. The bill also includes customer identification requirements. Before entering LRB-3603/1 ARG:wlj&emw 2025 - 2026 Legislature SENATE BILL 386 into an initial transaction with an individual, a virtual currency kiosk operator must verify the individual[s identity by collecting certain information, including the individual[s full legal name, date of birth, and contact information, and obtaining a copy of the individual[s driver[s license, passport, or other government-issued identification document. In each transaction, the virtual currency kiosk operator must verify the customer[s identity before accepting payment from or dispensing funds to the customer and take a photograph of the customer at the virtual currency kiosk. The bill limits virtual currency kiosk transactions to $1,000 per customer per day. The bill also limits the fees a virtual currency kiosk operator may charge a customer per transaction to the greater of $5 or 3 percent of the transaction amount. A virtual currency kiosk operator must issue a refund to a customer, upon the customer[s request, for the full amount of a transaction if 1) the customer was fraudulently induced to engage in the transaction and 2) within 30 days after the transaction, the customer contacted the virtual currency kiosk operator and a government or law enforcement agency to inform them of the fraudulent nature of the transaction.

AI Summary

This bill requires operators of virtual currency kiosks (electronic terminals where people can exchange traditional money for cryptocurrency or vice versa) to obtain a money transmitter license from the Division of Banking and imposes several regulatory requirements. These requirements include affixing a prominent fraud warning to the front of each kiosk and displaying an electronic warning on the kiosk screen that customers must acknowledge before completing a transaction. The bill mandates comprehensive customer identification procedures, including collecting personal information like full legal name, date of birth, contact details, and obtaining a government-issued ID, as well as taking a photograph of the customer during each transaction. Additionally, the bill limits transactions to $1,000 per customer per day and caps transaction fees at the greater of $5 or 3 percent of the transaction amount. In cases of fraud, customers can request a full refund if they contact both the kiosk operator and a government or law enforcement agency within 30 days of the transaction. The primary aim of these provisions is to protect consumers from potential fraud and establish clear regulatory oversight for virtual currency kiosk operations.

Committee Categories

Budget and Finance

Sponsors (18)

Last Action

Representative J. Jacobson added as a cosponsor (on 01/09/2026)

bill text


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