summary
Introduced
08/12/2025
08/12/2025
In Committee
08/12/2025
08/12/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
119th Congress
Bill Summary
A BILL To amend title 18, United States Code, to prohibit taking minors across State lines in circumvention of laws requiring the involvement of parents in abortion decisions.
AI Summary
This bill establishes federal criminal penalties and notification requirements related to transporting minors across state lines for abortions when state parental involvement laws would be circumvented. Specifically, the bill makes it illegal for anyone to knowingly transport a minor across state lines to obtain an abortion if doing so would avoid the parental consent, notification, or judicial authorization requirements of the minor's home state. A person convicted under this law could face fines and up to one year in prison. The bill includes several key exceptions, such as when the abortion is necessary to save the life of the minor due to a physical health condition, or when the minor is a victim of abuse and has reported such abuse. Physicians performing abortions on out-of-state minors must provide at least 24 hours of notice to a parent, either through direct personal communication or certified mail, with some exceptions for court waivers or emergency medical situations. The bill also allows parents who suffer harm from violations of these provisions to pursue civil action. Importantly, the minor and their parent cannot be prosecuted for violating the transportation restrictions, and the law provides affirmative defenses for those who can demonstrate they reasonably believed parental consent was obtained or a court waiver was in place.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (17)
David Taylor (R)*,
Robert Aderholt (R),
Jodey Arrington (R),
Sheri Biggs (R),
Andrew Clyde (R),
Jake Ellzey (R),
Ron Estes (R),
Russ Fulcher (R),
Michael Guest (R),
Mark Harris (R),
Richard Hudson (R),
Doug LaMalfa (R),
Mary Miller (R),
Robert Onder (R),
David Rouzer (R),
Keith Self (R),
Chris Smith (R),
Last Action
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary. (on 08/12/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/4964/all-info |
| BillText | https://www.congress.gov/119/bills/hr4964/BILLS-119hr4964ih.pdf |
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