Bill > H4430

This bill introduces comprehensive agricultural reforms focused on resilience, sustainability, and support for farmers. It establishes a new Disaster Relief and Resiliency Trust Fund by modifying existing fund allocation percentages, with 10% now being directed to this new fund. The bill defines "regenerative agriculture" as a holistic approach to farming that improves soil health through practices like conservation tillage, cover-cropping, and reducing synthetic chemical use. A key provision creates a program to compensate farmers for ecosystem services such as carbon sequestration and biodiversity protection, with payments linked to measurable outcomes. The legislation prioritizes several strategic areas, including controlled-climate agriculture, urban farming development, renewable energy projects (like agrivoltaics), and agricultural education. It aims to support farmers through initiatives like zero-interest farmland purchase loans, grants for infrastructure and energy efficiency, and technical assistance networks. The bill also mandates biennial agricultural surveys to track land use and program effectiveness and establishes a state agriculture resilience task force to oversee implementation. Additionally, it includes provisions for improving grant accessibility, supporting vocational agricultural programs, and providing student debt relief for agriculture-related professionals. The bill is set to take effect on January 1, 2026, signaling a comprehensive and forward-looking approach to agricultural policy.

Agriculture and Natural Resources

https://malegislature.gov/Bills/194/H4430