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MI SB0521

MI SB0521
Criminal procedure: sentencing guidelines; sentencing guidelines for individual 16 years of age or less in house of prostitution; modify. Amends sec. 16w, ch. XVII of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 777.16w). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0520'25, SB 0705'25


summary

Introduced
09/04/2025
In Committee
01/29/2026
Crossed Over
01/28/2026
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

103rd Legislature

Bill Summary

A bill to amend 1927 PA 175, entitled"The code of criminal procedure,"by amending section 16w of chapter XVII (MCL 777.16w), as amended by 2016 PA 486.

AI Summary

This bill modifies the sentencing guidelines for several criminal offenses related to prostitution and human trafficking in Michigan's criminal code. The bill makes several key changes, including increasing the severity of sentencing classifications for specific offenses: upgrading the classification for third or subsequent prostitution offenses from Class G to Class E, changing the classification for soliciting a person under 18 to commit prostitution from Class E to Class B (with a maximum sentence increased from 5 to 20 years), and elevating the human trafficking violation classification from Class D to Class B (with the maximum sentence increasing from 10 to 20 years). Additionally, the bill modifies the classification for obtaining a minor for commercial sexual activity from Class B to Class A, which increases the potential maximum sentence to life imprisonment. The bill also restructures some human trafficking violation categories, removing some specific subcategories and consolidating others. Notably, the bill will only take effect if two related Senate Bills (SB 524 and SB 520) are also enacted into law, and it becomes effective 90 days after its enactment. These changes aim to provide more stringent penalties for offenses involving sexual exploitation, particularly those involving minors.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (5)

Last Action

Referred To Committee On Judiciary (on 01/29/2026)

Bill Topics

Law, Crime, and Family Issues
  • ‐ Criminal and Juvenile Delinquent Prosecution, Procedure, and Sentencing
  • ‐ Sex Offenses, Child Pornography, and Sexual Assault

bill text


bill summary

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bill summary

Document Type Source Location Created
State Bill Page https://legislature.mi.gov/Bills/Bill?ObjectName=2025-SB-0521 09/04/2025
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Senate: ANALYSIS AS PASSED BY THE SENATE https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/billanalysis/Senate/pdf/2025-SFA-0520-U.pdf 02/09/2026
BillText https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/billengrossed/Senate/htm/2025-SEBS-0521.htm 01/28/2026
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Senate: SUMMARY OF BILL REPORTED FROM COMMITTEE https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/billanalysis/Senate/pdf/2025-SFA-0520-F.pdf 12/11/2025
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Senate: SUMMARY OF INTRODUCED BILL IN COMMITTEE https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/billanalysis/Senate/pdf/2025-SFA-0520-G.pdf 10/22/2025
BillText https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/billintroduced/Senate/htm/2025-SIB-0521.htm 09/04/2025
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