summary
Introduced
09/08/2025
09/08/2025
In Committee
09/08/2025
09/08/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
119th Congress
Bill Summary
A BILL To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to limit cost sharing for drugs under the Medicare program.
AI Summary
This bill aims to limit cost-sharing for prescription drugs under Medicare Part D by introducing new restrictions on drug pricing starting in 2027. Specifically, the bill requires that cost-sharing for a month's supply of a covered prescription drug cannot exceed the drug's average net price (defined as the average amount paid for the drug, minus any rebates) or the pharmacy's applicable cash price (the price charged to uninsured patients). This means Medicare beneficiaries would pay no more than the actual lowest price of the drug, potentially reducing out-of-pocket expenses. The bill applies to drugs dispensed by pharmacies before a patient reaches their out-of-pocket spending threshold. It also includes a provision for low-income individuals to ensure their copayments align with these new pricing rules. Additionally, the bill requires the Government Accountability Office (GAO) to submit a report by January 1, 2029, analyzing compliance, enforcement, and potential improvements to the new drug pricing mechanism. The goal is to protect Medicare beneficiaries from excessive drug costs by limiting what they pay to the actual net price of medications.
Committee Categories
Business and Industry
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned. (on 09/08/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/5197/all-info |
| BillText | https://www.congress.gov/119/bills/hr5197/BILLS-119hr5197ih.pdf |
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