summary
Introduced
09/10/2025
09/10/2025
In Committee
09/10/2025
09/10/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
119th Congress
Bill Summary
A BILL To restore and affirm the constitutional prerogative and responsibility of Congress to exercise the exclusive legislative powers of Congress under article I of the Constitution of the United States to make all laws that are necessary and proper for carrying into execution the powers of Congress under article I and all other powers vested by the Constitution of the United States in the Government of the United Sates, or in any department or officer thereof.
AI Summary
This bill establishes a comprehensive framework for overseeing and approving major executive reorganizations within the federal government. It requires the President to submit a detailed "reorganization impact report" to Congress and an Independent Reorganization Review Panel before implementing any significant agency restructuring that involves reducing employees by at least 5%, cutting an agency's budget by 10% or more, eliminating or merging agencies, or transferring administrative functions to non-federal entities. The report must include the purpose, employee impacts, service delivery consequences, labor organization consultations, budgetary analysis, and proposed system reassignments. A newly created Independent Reorganization Review Panel, composed of representatives from government agencies and labor organizations, will review these reports and provide a non-binding advisory opinion to Congress. The bill mandates that no major executive reorganization can take effect without Congressional approval through a specific joint resolution. Additionally, the legislation provides strong employee protections, requiring agencies to notify affected employees, fulfill collective bargaining agreements, and undergo merit system reviews. The bill also establishes enforcement mechanisms, allowing employees and labor organizations to seek judicial review and providing legal remedies for violations of the act's provisions.
Committee Categories
Government Affairs
Sponsors (5)
James Walkinshaw (D)*,
Sarah Elfreth (D),
Robert Garcia (D),
Eleanor Holmes Norton (D),
Suhas Subramanyam (D),
Last Action
Referred to the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform. (on 09/10/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/5249/all-info |
| BillText | https://www.congress.gov/119/bills/hr5249/BILLS-119hr5249ih.pdf |
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