summary
Introduced
09/10/2025
09/10/2025
In Committee
09/11/2025
09/11/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
119th Congress
Bill Summary
A BILL To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to impose a corporate tax rate increase on companies whose ratio of compensation of the CEO or other highest paid employee to median worker compensation is more than 50 to 1, and for other purposes.
AI Summary
This bill, known as the "Tax Excessive CEO Pay Act of 2025", proposes to increase corporate tax rates for companies with high CEO-to-median-worker compensation ratios. Specifically, the bill would incrementally raise the corporate tax rate for companies where the highest-paid employee's compensation exceeds the median worker's compensation by more than 50 to 1. The tax increase is structured as a sliding scale: corporations with a pay ratio between 50-100 to 1 would face a 0.5 percentage point increase, while those with ratios over 500 to 1 would face a 5 percentage point increase. The bill applies to corporations with annual gross receipts of at least $100 million and requires companies to calculate their pay ratio using a 5-year average of compensation. Large corporations not already subject to SEC filing requirements would be required to calculate and report their pay ratio according to regulations prescribed by the Treasury Secretary. The purpose of the bill appears to be discouraging extreme income inequality within corporations by creating a financial disincentive for significant pay disparities. The tax rate changes would take effect for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2025, and the Treasury is directed to create regulations to prevent companies from manipulating their workforce composition to avoid the new tax provisions.
Committee Categories
Budget and Finance
Sponsors (24)
Rashida Tlaib (D)*,
Becca Balint (D),
Greg Casar (D),
Yvette Clarke (D),
Chris Deluzio (D),
Chuy García (D),
Jared Huffman (D),
Jonathan Jackson (D),
Pramila Jayapal (D),
Ro Khanna (D),
Summer Lee (D),
Jim McGovern (D),
Grace Meng (D),
Kweisi Mfume (D),
Eleanor Holmes Norton (D),
Ilhan Omar (D),
Frank Pallone (D),
Chellie Pingree (D),
Ayanna Pressley (D),
Delia Ramirez (D),
Emily Randall (D),
Lateefah Simon (D),
Shri Thanedar (D),
Bonnie Watson Coleman (D),
Last Action
Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means. (on 09/11/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
Document Type | Source Location |
---|---|
State Bill Page | https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/5298/all-info |
BillText | https://www.congress.gov/119/bills/hr5298/BILLS-119hr5298ih.pdf |
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