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US HR5515

US HR5515
Indian Trust Asset Reform Amendment Act


summary

Introduced
09/19/2025
In Committee
11/12/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

119th Congress

Bill Summary

A BILL To amend the Indian Trust Asset Reform Act.

AI Summary

This bill amends the Indian Trust Asset Reform Act to expand and clarify definitions and processes related to Indian tribes' management of trust assets. The bill broadens the definition of "Indian tribe" to include more specific tribal identifications and introduces a definition for "tribal organization" that allows legally established organizations controlled or democratically elected by Indian tribes to participate in trust asset management. The bill establishes an Indian Trust Asset Management Project that enables Indian tribes and their organizations to submit comprehensive plans for managing trust assets, including lands, natural resources, and trust funds. Tribes can now more easily propose and implement amendments to their asset management plans without losing federal funding eligibility. The legislation also gives tribes greater discretion in managing their trust assets, such as surface leasing, forest management, and other related activities, while requiring consultation and environmental impact considerations. Importantly, the bill explicitly states that these changes do not alter the federal government's underlying trust responsibility to Indian tribes. The amendments aim to provide tribes with more autonomy and flexibility in managing their assets while maintaining federal oversight and environmental protections.

Committee Categories

Agriculture and Natural Resources, Government Affairs

Sponsors (5)

Last Action

Subcommittee Hearings Held (on 11/19/2025)

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