summary
Introduced
09/30/2025
09/30/2025
In Committee
07/29/2026
07/29/2026
Crossed Over
06/03/2026
06/03/2026
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
119th Congress
Bill Summary
AN ACT To promote responsible geothermal energy development on public lands, and for other purposes.
AI Summary
This bill, the Geothermal Energy Advancement Act, aims to streamline and promote responsible geothermal energy development on public lands by addressing several key areas. It clarifies that pending civil lawsuits will not automatically halt the processing of applications for geothermal permits, rights-of-way, or other authorizations unless a federal court specifically vacates or issues an injunction against them, requiring decisions on these applications within 60 days of meeting all legal and regulatory requirements, including environmental reviews. The bill also allows the Secretary of the Interior to recover administrative and other costs associated with processing geothermal leases, permits, and inspections from applicants or leaseholders until September 30, 2033, with provisions for adjustments based on economic hardship or the need to promote geothermal resource use, and these recovered funds will be used to support these activities. Furthermore, it mandates the publication of an updated "Gold Book," a manual of operating standards and guidelines for geothermal development on federal lands, within 270 days of identifying necessary procedures, and this book will be renamed to reflect its geothermal focus and periodically revised. To improve efficiency, the bill establishes a Geothermal Ombudsman and a Geothermal Permitting Task Force within the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) to act as liaisons, resolve disputes, monitor permit processing, develop best practices, and facilitate cross-office personnel assignments to assist with geothermal authorizations, with the Ombudsman reporting annually on the Task Force's activities. Finally, it makes technical amendments to clarify definitions and royalty calculations for geothermal electric generating facilities and to include geothermal resources in certain environmental review provisions of the Energy Policy Act of 2005.
Committee Categories
Agriculture and Natural Resources
Sponsors (6)
Jeff Hurd (R)*,
Yassamin Ansari (D),
Mike Kennedy (R),
Susie Lee (D),
Celeste Maloy (R),
Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D),
Last Action
Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. Ordered to be reported without amendment favorably. (on 07/29/2026)
Bill Topics
Energy
- ‐ Alternative and Renewable Energy
Public Lands and Water Management
- ‐ General Public Lands
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location | Created |
|---|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/5631/all-info | 10/01/2025 |
| BillText | https://www.congress.gov/119/bills/hr5631/BILLS-119hr5631eh.pdf | 06/04/2026 |
| BillText | https://www.congress.gov/119/bills/hr5631/BILLS-119hr5631rh.pdf | 05/22/2026 |
| BillText | https://www.congress.gov/119/bills/hr5631/BILLS-119hr5631ih.pdf | 10/04/2025 |
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