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FL S0108

FL S0108
Resolution of Disputed Property Insurance Claims


summary

Introduced
10/07/2025
In Committee
10/13/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

An act relating to the resolution of disputed property insurance claims; amending s. 627.7015, F.S.; requiring, rather than authorizing, parties in a property insurance claim dispute to participate in mediation; providing that mediation is a condition precedent to commencing litigation; deleting provisions relating to the eligibility of claims for mediation; providing that the parties may mutually agree to conduct the mediation by teleconference or other electronic means; requiring all insureds, or their representatives, to attend the mediation; revising and specifying duties relating to the parties bearing certain costs of mediation; requiring, rather than authorizing, the Department of Financial Services to adopt certain rules; authorizing the department to adopt certain emergency rules; requiring the policyholder to provide the insurer with any information and certain documents within a specified timeframe after mediation is invoked; revising conditions under which a policyholder has a certain timeframe to rescind a settlement; revising the definition of the term “claim”; providing and revising construction; amending s. 627.7074, F.S.; conforming a provision to changes made by the act; providing an appropriation; providing effective dates.

AI Summary

This bill modifies Florida's property insurance dispute resolution process by making mediation mandatory rather than optional for resolving insurance claims. The bill requires all named insureds or their representatives to participate in mediation before pursuing litigation or appraisal, establishing mediation as a prerequisite to further legal action. The Department of Financial Services must now develop and administer a mandatory mediation program with specific rules, including provisions for conducting mediations electronically, setting qualifications for mediators, and establishing guidelines for the mediation process. Insurers will bear most mediation costs, and all parties must negotiate in good faith with settlement authority. Policyholders must provide supporting documents within 10 days of invoking mediation, and if a settlement is reached without attorney representation, they have 3 business days to rescind the agreement. The bill excludes certain types of claims from mandatory mediation, such as those involving suspected fraud or claims under $500, and specifies that mediation results are non-binding but can act as a release of specific claims if not rescinded. To support implementation, the bill appropriates $1 million from the Insurance Regulatory Trust Fund to the Department of Financial Services, with the changes set to take effect on January 1, 2027.

Sponsors (2)

Last Action

Introduced (on 01/13/2026)

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