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Bill > S2989


US S2989

US S2989
Stop MPT Act Stop Medical Profiteering and Theft Act


summary

Introduced
10/08/2025
In Committee
10/08/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

119th Congress

Bill Summary

A bill to prohibit certain sales or leases of real property for a health care entity if the terms of such a sale or lease would lead to long-term weakened financial status of the health care entity or place the public health at risk, and for other purposes.

AI Summary

This bill, called the "Stop Medical Profiteering and Theft Act" (Stop MPT Act), aims to prevent health care entities from entering into real estate transactions that could compromise their long-term financial stability or public health. The bill requires health care entities or their parent companies to submit proposed real estate investment trust (REIT) sales or lease agreements to the Secretary of Health and Human Services for review. The Secretary will assess whether these transactions might weaken the financial status of the health care entity or pose risks to public health, and may consult with state attorneys general during the review. If a violation is found, the Secretary can impose civil monetary penalties up to $10,000 per violation. The bill defines various terms like "health care entity" (which includes hospitals, physician practices, nursing facilities, and other healthcare providers) and "covered firm" (a for-profit corporation owning or affiliated with a health care entity). Additionally, the bill makes technical amendments to the Internal Revenue Code to modify how rents from qualified healthcare properties are treated for tax purposes, effectively closing potential loopholes that might allow financially risky real estate transactions in the healthcare sector.

Committee Categories

Budget and Finance

Sponsors (3)

Last Action

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance. (on 10/08/2025)

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