Bill > HR5745

This bill, called the Marine Fisheries Habitat Protection Act, establishes a comprehensive framework for converting offshore oil and gas platforms and pipelines into artificial reefs, providing a detailed process for how inactive offshore structures can be repurposed to enhance marine ecosystems. The bill defines numerous technical terms and creates a structured procedure where an applicant (such as an oil and gas company) can submit a notice of intent to convert an inactive offshore structure into a reef, including requirements for assessments of marine life and potential ecological benefits. The legislation requires the Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement to evaluate each proposed structure, determining its eligibility based on criteria like existing marine ecosystems and alignment with the National Artificial Reef Plan. If approved, the structure can be partially or fully converted into a reef, with specific guidelines for maintaining navigational safety and removing hazardous materials. States can also participate by entering agreements to assume responsibility and liability for these reef structures, potentially receiving up to 50 percent of the cost savings from the conversion. Importantly, the bill includes provisions that temporarily prevent removal orders for structures under consideration for reef conversion, creating a more streamlined and environmentally conscious approach to decommissioning offshore infrastructure.

Agriculture and Natural Resources

https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/5745/all-info