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MI HB5140

MI HB5140
Taxation: hotel-motel; authority to levy an accommodation tax; expand. Amends title & secs. 1, 2, 2a, 3, 4 & 7 of 1974 PA 263 (MCL 141.861 et seq.) & adds secs. 1a, 2b, 2c, 2d & 6a. TIE BAR WITH: HB 5139'25, HB 5138'25


summary

Introduced
10/28/2025
In Committee
10/28/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

103rd Legislature

Bill Summary

A bill to amend 1974 PA 263, entitled"An act to permit counties and local units of government to impose and collect an excise tax on persons engaged in the business of providing rooms for dwelling, lodging, or sleeping purposes to transient guests; to provide for the disposition of the proceeds of the excise tax; and to prescribe penalties,"by amending the title and sections 1, 2, 2a, 3, 4, and 7 (MCL 141.861, 141.862, 141.862a, 141.863, 141.864, and 141.867), the title and sections 1, 2, 3, 4, and 7 as amended and section 2a as added by 2024 PA 35, and by adding sections 1a, 2b, 2c, 2d, and 6a.

AI Summary

This bill amends the existing law governing hotel-motel accommodation taxes in Michigan, introducing several significant changes. The bill creates a framework for counties and local governments to levy an excise tax on accommodations, with new provisions for how these taxes are collected, administered, and reported. Key changes include expanding the definition of accommodations, requiring an administration agreement with the Michigan Department of Treasury for imposing the tax, and mandating that marketplace facilitators (like online booking platforms) collect and remit taxes on rental transactions. The bill increases the maximum tax rate for local units of government from 2% to 3% and allows counties to levy up to 8% in taxes, with voter approval required for rates above 5%. Starting in 2027, counties and local governments must file annual reports with the Department of Treasury detailing their tax collection and expenditures, which will be published online. The revenues can be used for various purposes, including convention facility improvements, tourism promotion, and general fund expenses. The bill also creates a local accommodations excise tax trust fund in the state treasury to manage the tax collections, with provisions for transparency, auditing, and proper allocation of funds. Notably, the bill will only take effect if two related House Bills (HB 5139 and HB 5138) are also enacted into law.

Committee Categories

Government Affairs

Sponsors (5)

Last Action

Bill Electronically Reproduced 10/28/2025 (on 10/29/2025)

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