summary
Introduced
10/28/2025
10/28/2025
In Committee
10/28/2025
10/28/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
119th Congress
Bill Summary
A BILL To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow charitable donations of food transportation vehicles and food storage equipment to receive the same tax treatment as charitable donations of food inventory in the case of donations to nonprofit organizations which provide food to communities in need.
AI Summary
This bill amends the Internal Revenue Code to expand tax deductions for charitable donations of food-related equipment and vehicles to nonprofit organizations serving communities in need. Specifically, the bill allows taxpayers to claim tax deductions for donating fully functional food storage equipment, food transportation vehicles, meal transport equipment, and meal preparation and packing equipment to organizations primarily focused on delivering food to individuals and communities experiencing food insecurity. The bill sets specific dollar limitations on these deductions: up to $500 for meal transport equipment and up to $15,000 for meal preparation and packing equipment. The deduction would be limited to 25% of the fair market value of the donated property. The bill defines in detail what qualifies as food storage equipment (such as industrial refrigerators and shelving), food transportation vehicles (delivery trucks and trailers), meal transport equipment (insulated bags and warming boxes), and meal preparation and packing equipment (industrial cooking machinery and packaging equipment). These tax deduction changes would take effect for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2025, providing an incentive for businesses and individuals to donate food-related infrastructure to charitable organizations addressing food insecurity.
Committee Categories
Budget and Finance
Sponsors (25)
Nanette Barragán (D)*,
Yassamin Ansari (D),
Julia Brownley (D),
Salud Carbajal (D),
André Carson (D),
Judy Chu (D),
Gil Cisneros (D),
Jasmine Crockett (D),
Cleo Fields (D),
Shomari Figures (D),
Robert Garcia (D),
Steven Horsford (D),
Sara Jacobs (D),
Sydney Kamlager-Dove (D),
Bill Keating (D),
Timothy Kennedy (D),
Summer Lee (D),
Ted Lieu (D),
Eleanor Holmes Norton (D),
Luz Rivas (D),
Kim Schrier (D),
Shri Thanedar (D),
Dina Titus (D),
Juan Vargas (D),
Frederica Wilson (D),
Last Action
Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means. (on 10/28/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/5840/all-info |
| BillText | https://www.congress.gov/119/bills/hr5840/BILLS-119hr5840ih.pdf |
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