summary
Introduced
10/31/2025
10/31/2025
In Committee
11/17/2025
11/17/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
2026 Regular Session
Bill Summary
An act relating to patient-directed medical orders; amending s. 765.101, F.S.; revising definitions and defining the term “patient-directed medical order”; amending s. 765.102, F.S.; revising legislative findings and intent; creating s. 765.3041, F.S.; authorizing the execution of a patient-directed medical order for a specified purpose; providing requirements for valid patient-directed medical orders; authorizing the use of telehealth for a specified purpose; requiring that certain health care services be provided to the principal regardless of the decision to withhold or withdraw life-prolonging procedures; authorizing physicians, physician assistants, and advanced practice registered nurses to withhold or withdraw life-prolonging procedures under certain circumstances without penalty; providing construction; amending ss. 395.1041, 400.142, 400.487, 400.605, 400.6095, 400.611, 401.35, 401.45, 429.255, 429.73, 744.4431, 752.001, 765.110, 765.204, 765.205, and 765.305, F.S.; conforming cross-references and provisions to changes made by the act; requiring the Agency for Health Care Administration to create and update a database for the storage of patient-directed medical orders; providing an effective date.
AI Summary
This bill creates a new type of medical directive called a "patient-directed medical order" that allows individuals to work with healthcare providers to create a portable, electronic medical order specifying their preferences for life-prolonging procedures. The bill defines this order as a medical document created collaboratively between a patient and a physician, physician assistant, or advanced practice registered nurse, which can be stored in an optional online registry. The order must clearly express the patient's treatment preferences, which can range from receiving all available treatments to focusing only on comfort measures. The bill requires that the order be signed by both the patient and a healthcare provider, with provisions for electronic signatures and alternative signing methods if the patient is incapacitated or physically unable to sign. Healthcare providers across various settings (hospitals, nursing homes, home health agencies, etc.) would be protected from criminal or civil liability when following these orders, and the bill emphasizes that necessary health care services must still be provided for the patient's comfort and pain management, regardless of decisions about life-prolonging procedures. Additionally, the bill requires the Agency for Health Care Administration to create an optional electronic database for storing these patient-directed medical orders, providing a centralized and accessible method for patients to document their end-of-life care preferences.
Committee Categories
Budget and Finance
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
Introduced (on 01/13/2026)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2026/312 |
| Analysis - Health Policy (Post-Meeting) | https://www.flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2026/312/Analyses/2026s00312.hp.PDF |
| Analysis - Health Policy (Pre-Meeting) | https://www.flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2026/312/Analyses/2026s00312.pre.hp.PDF |
| BillText | https://www.flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2026/312/BillText/Filed/HTML |
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