Bill > A09186

This bill amends the civil practice law and rules to establish strict guidelines for introducing evidence related to a victim's sexual conduct, sexual predisposition, or manner of dress in civil proceedings. The bill defines "sexual conduct" broadly, including sexual activities, sexual contact, contraceptive use, lifestyle, and living arrangements. It creates a presumption that such evidence is inadmissible and requires defendants who wish to introduce such evidence to file a motion with the court and participate in a sealed hearing. To introduce the evidence, the defendant must prove that the evidence is highly relevant, its probative value significantly outweighs potential harm or embarrassment to the victim, and it will not create undue prejudice. The bill specifically prohibits introducing evidence about a victim's previous sexual conduct, dress, or reputation unless it meets very narrow exceptions, such as proving the source of semen, pregnancy, or disease is someone other than the defendant. If the court determines that some evidence may be admissible, it must issue a specific order detailing what evidence can be discovered or introduced, with the motion, related materials, and hearing record remaining sealed to protect the victim's privacy.

Justice

https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/bills/2025/A9186