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Bill > S4871


NJ S4871

NJ S4871
Provides expungement process for certain defendants who are victims of abuse if conviction is substantially related to abuse.


summary

Introduced
11/13/2025
In Committee
01/08/2026
Crossed Over
01/12/2026
Passed
01/20/2026
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
01/20/2026

Introduced Session

2024-2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Provides expungement process for certain defendants who are victims of abuse if conviction is substantially related to abuse.

AI Summary

This bill establishes a process for expunging (clearing) certain criminal convictions for individuals who were victims of abuse, provided that the abuse was a contributing factor to their conviction. This means that if someone committed an offense because they were subjected to significant physical, sexual, or psychological abuse, or were victims of domestic violence as defined by law, they can petition the court to have that conviction removed from their record. The bill specifically excludes murder and crimes requiring registration as a sex offender from this expungement process. The court will consider various forms of evidence, such as court records, social services records, and sworn statements from professionals or witnesses, to determine if the abuse was a contributing factor and if expungement is in the interest of justice, ensuring the individual was not the primary aggressor. This new expungement process will have the same legal effect as existing expungement laws and will take effect on the first day of the tenth month following its enactment into law, with provisions for necessary preparatory actions by state agencies.

Committee Categories

Budget and Finance, Justice

Sponsors (8)

Last Action

Approved P.L.2025, c.329. (on 01/20/2026)

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