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PA HB2029

PA HB2029
A Joint Resolution proposing integrated amendments to the Constitution of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, further providing for election of justices, judges and justices of the peace and vacancies and for tenure of justices, judges and justices of the peace.


summary

Introduced
11/17/2025
In Committee
11/17/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2025-2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Proposing integrated amendments to the Constitution of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, further providing for election of justices, judges and justices of the peace and vacancies and for tenure of justices, judges and justices of the peace.

AI Summary

This bill proposes constitutional amendments to Pennsylvania's judicial election and retention process, specifically modifying two key sections of Article V. The bill eliminates the current retention election system, where judges previously could file a declaration to remain in office by a retention vote, and replaces it with a direct re-election process. Under the proposed changes, at the end of their term, justices and judges would become eligible for re-election, subject only to the article's retirement provisions. The bill removes the previous mechanism where a judge who did not file a retention declaration would create an automatic vacancy, and instead establishes that vacancies occurring at the end of an appointive term will be filled by election. The bill also outlines the procedural steps for implementing these constitutional amendments, which include the Secretary of the Commonwealth advertising the proposed changes and submitting them to voters as a single ballot question at the first qualifying general election after the amendments receive two consecutive passages by the General Assembly.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (8)

Last Action

Referred to Judiciary (on 11/17/2025)

bill text


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