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Bill > SB679


WI SB679

WI SB679
Prohibiting a law enforcement agency from accessing personal data in exchange for payment without a warrant.


summary

Introduced
11/20/2025
In Committee
11/20/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2025-2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Under current law, no law enforcement officer may identify or track the location of an individual’s communication device, such as a phone or another device that transmits communications, unless the law enforcement officer has a warrant or an exception applies such as for exigent circumstances or with consent of the owner. This bill prohibits a law enforcement agency from requesting, obtaining, or receiving access to any individual’s personal data in exchange for payment or a thing of value without a warrant. The bill creates the same exceptions to the prohibition for exigent circumstances or with consent of the owner. The bill defines “personal data” as information collected from or generated by an individual as part of a consumer transaction or as part of the use of a product or service, including billing information, demographic data, Internet search history, or use of applications.

AI Summary

This bill prohibits law enforcement agencies from purchasing personal data about individuals without a warrant, with some specific exceptions. The bill defines "personal data" broadly to include information like names, addresses, internet search history, location data, financial and health information, device identifiers, and communication content. Law enforcement officers are generally prohibited from requesting or receiving an individual's personal data from third parties or government entities in exchange for payment, unless specific circumstances apply. These exceptions include: having a valid warrant for a specified individual, responding to an emergency involving potential death or serious injury, accessing publicly available data, or obtaining explicit consent from the individual. The bill aims to protect personal privacy by preventing law enforcement from circumventing warrant requirements by simply buying personal information from data brokers or other sources. This legislation represents an important effort to balance law enforcement needs with individual privacy rights in an era of increasingly detailed digital information.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (11)

Last Action

Senator Larson added as a coauthor (on 12/04/2025)

bill text


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