summary
Introduced
01/07/2026
01/07/2026
In Committee
04/02/2026
04/02/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
2026 Regular Session
Bill Summary
Establishes the offense of gift card fraud
AI Summary
This bill establishes the offense of gift card fraud by adding a new section to existing law that defines what constitutes gift card fraud and outlines the penalties based on the value of the gift card or related information involved. Specifically, it makes it illegal to knowingly alter or tamper with a gift card or its packaging, to use deceit to obtain a gift card or its redemption information (which refers to the unique details needed to access or spend the funds on the card) from a holder, issuer, or seller, or to use a fraudulently obtained gift card or its redemption information to get money, goods, or services. The penalties range from a Class C felony for offenses involving $25,000 or more, to a Class D felony for offenses between $750 and $25,000, and a Class A misdemeanor for offenses under $750, with "value" being defined as the full monetary face value or potential value for variable load gift cards. The bill also introduces definitions for "closed-loop gift card" (redeemable at a single merchant or affiliated group) and "open-loop gift card" (branded with a major payment network and redeemable at multiple unaffiliated merchants), as well as defining "gift card holder," "gift card issuer," and "gift card seller" to clarify who is involved in these transactions.
Committee Categories
Government Affairs, Justice
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
Reported Do Pass (H) - AYES: 10 NOES: 1 PRESENT: 0 (on 04/02/2026)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://house.mo.gov/Bill.aspx?bill=HB1990&year=2026&code=R |
| Fiscal Note - 4454H.02C.ORG | https://documents.house.mo.gov/billtracking/bills261/fiscal/fispdf/4454H.02C.ORG.pdf |
| Analysis - Summary: Committee | https://documents.house.mo.gov/billtracking/bills261/sumpdf/HB1990C.pdf |
| BillText | https://documents.house.mo.gov/billtracking/bills261/hlrbillspdf/4454H.02C.pdf |
| Fiscal Note - 4454H.01I.ORG | https://documents.house.mo.gov/billtracking/bills261/fiscal/fispdf/4454H.01I.ORG.pdf |
| Analysis - Summary: Introduced | https://documents.house.mo.gov/billtracking/bills261/sumpdf/HB1990I.pdf |
| BillText | https://documents.house.mo.gov/billtracking/bills261/hlrbillspdf/4454H.01I.pdf |
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