Bill > SB859

This bill establishes the "AI Non-Sentience and Responsibility Act", which comprehensively defines and regulates artificial intelligence (AI) systems in Missouri. The legislation explicitly declares AI systems as non-sentient entities without legal personhood, preventing them from being recognized as spouses, holding personal legal status, serving in corporate leadership roles, or owning property. Instead, all legal and financial responsibilities for AI systems remain with human owners, developers, and manufacturers. The bill outlines detailed provisions for liability, requiring owners to maintain proper oversight and control of AI systems, and holding them accountable for any harm caused by AI outputs or recommendations. Developers and manufacturers may also be held liable for design defects or negligence. The legislation includes mechanisms to prevent corporations from evading responsibility through complex corporate structures, allowing courts to pierce the corporate veil in cases of intentional liability evasion. The bill mandates that developers prioritize safety mechanisms, conduct regular risk assessments, and promptly report significant incidents involving AI systems. Notably, the provisions will apply to all AI systems developed, owned, or operated in Missouri from August 28, 2026, forward, establishing a comprehensive legal framework for AI governance.

Justice

https://www.senate.mo.gov/26info/BTS_Web/Bill.aspx?SessionType=R&BillID=378