summary
Introduced
01/07/2026
01/07/2026
In Committee
01/27/2026
01/27/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
2026 Regular Session
Bill Summary
Authorizes a sales tax exemption for food
AI Summary
This bill modifies the sales tax treatment of food in Missouri by gradually eliminating sales tax on food purchases. Specifically, the bill will first reduce local sales tax on food in four equal increments between January 2027 and January 2031, ultimately providing a complete sales tax exemption for food by 2031. The definition of "food" for this exemption follows federal food stamp program guidelines and includes items that can be purchased with food stamps, as well as food from vending machines. However, the exemption does not apply to prepared foods from establishments where 80% or more of their gross receipts come from selling prepared food for immediate consumption, such as restaurants, fast food establishments, and cafés. The bill represents a significant change in Missouri's tax policy, aimed at reducing the tax burden on essential food purchases for residents.
Committee Categories
Labor and Employment
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
Bill Combined w/SCS SBs 1017 & 1239 (on 02/25/2026)
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.senate.mo.gov/26info/BTS_Web/Bill.aspx?SessionType=R&BillID=606 |
| Fiscal Note - 4351S.01I.ORG | https://senate.mo.gov/FiscalNotes/2026-1/4351S.01I.ORG.pdf |
| BillText | https://www.senate.mo.gov/26info/pdf-bill/intro/SB1239.pdf |
| Analysis - Summary: Introduced | https://www.senate.mo.gov/26info/BTS_Web/Summary.aspx?SessionType=R&SummaryID=509&BillID=606 |
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