Bill
Bill > SB1291
summary
Introduced
01/07/2026
01/07/2026
In Committee
01/27/2026
01/27/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
2026 Regular Session
Bill Summary
Modifies provisions relating to an income tax deduction for certain farmers
AI Summary
This bill modifies Missouri's income tax law to provide new deductions for certain farmers and farm owners. Specifically, it allows a "farm owner" (defined as a taxpayer who owns farmland and sells, leases, or enters a crop-share arrangement for it with a "beginning farmer," who is a new farmer meeting certain criteria) to subtract from their Missouri adjusted gross income (their income after federal adjustments) a portion of capital gains from selling farmland to a beginning farmer, with decreasing percentages applied to larger amounts of capital gains. It also allows farm owners to subtract up to $25,000 annually from their income derived from leasing or renting farmland to a beginning farmer, or from a crop-share arrangement with a beginning farmer. The bill also clarifies that "taxpayer" for these provisions includes various business structures, not just individuals, and expands the definition of a qualified family member who can benefit from these provisions.
Committee Categories
Agriculture and Natural Resources
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
SCS Voted Do Pass S Agriculture, Food Production and Outdoor Resources Committee (4319S.02C) (on 02/12/2026)
bill text
bill summary
Loading...
bill summary
Loading...
bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.senate.mo.gov/26info/BTS_Web/Bill.aspx?SessionType=R&BillID=304 |
| BillText | https://www.senate.mo.gov/26info/pdf-bill/SCSfromResearch/SB1291.pdf |
| Analysis - Summary: Senate Committee Substitute | https://www.senate.mo.gov/26info/BTS_Web/Summary.aspx?SessionType=R&SummaryID=2625723&BillID=304 |
| Fiscal Note - 4319S.01I.ORG | https://senate.mo.gov/FiscalNotes/2026-1/4319S.01I.ORG.pdf |
| BillText | https://www.senate.mo.gov/26info/pdf-bill/intro/SB1291.pdf |
| Analysis - Summary: Introduced | https://www.senate.mo.gov/26info/BTS_Web/Summary.aspx?SessionType=R&SummaryID=228&BillID=304 |
Loading...