Bill > SB1015

This bill creates a comprehensive legal framework for involuntary outpatient mental health treatment in Missouri, allowing courts to order individuals with mental disorders to receive mandatory treatment in the community under specific conditions. The bill defines "assisted outpatient treatment" as court-ordered mental health services provided by a mental health program, which can include case management, medication management, therapy, substance use treatment, crisis intervention, and assistance with housing and employment. To qualify for such treatment, a person must be 18 or older, suffering from a mental disorder, unable to voluntarily seek treatment, and either at risk of mental health deterioration that could cause serious harm or have a history of treatment non-compliance that has resulted in multiple hospitalizations or violent incidents. The bill outlines a detailed legal process for petitioning the court, including specific hearing rights for the respondent, a requirement for clear and convincing evidence, and the appointment of legal representation. The court can order treatment for up to two years, with a case manager monitoring compliance and reporting to the court every 90 days. If the individual fails to comply, the court can mandate evaluation, short-term hospitalization, or other interventions. The bill also requires an annual report to the state legislature summarizing the number of individuals under such orders, compliance rates, and potential impacts on hospitalization and incarceration.

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https://www.senate.mo.gov/26info/BTS_Web/Bill.aspx?SessionType=R&BillID=524