Bill > S3312

This bill, known as the Quantum Readiness and Innovation Act of 2025, requires the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) to develop comprehensive guidance for upgrading information systems to post-quantum cryptography, which is a type of cryptographic method designed to be secure against both quantum and classical computers. The bill mandates that NIST, in consultation with the Office of Science and Technology Policy, create detailed standards within 180 days to help both public and private sector entities transition to quantum-resistant cryptographic systems. The legislation also requires the development of a National Quantum Cybersecurity Upgrade Strategy within 360 days, which will include defining what constitutes a cryptographically relevant quantum computer, establishing guidelines for assessing the urgency of cryptographic upgrades across federal agencies, and creating performance measures for implementing post-quantum cryptographic solutions. Additionally, the bill establishes a voluntary pilot program to support high-risk entities in upgrading their systems, with participating organizations required to upgrade at least one high-impact system within 18 months and potentially more systems thereafter. The bill aims to proactively address the potential future threat of quantum computers breaking current cryptographic systems by providing a structured approach to transitioning to more secure technological infrastructure.

Transportation and Infrastructure

https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/senate-bill/3312/all-info