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US HR6409

US HR6409
FENCES Act Foreign Emissions and Nonattainment Clarification for Economic Stability Act


summary

Introduced
12/03/2025
In Committee
01/21/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

119th Congress

Bill Summary

A BILL To amend the Clean Air Act to clarify standards for emissions emanating from outside of the United States, and for other purposes.

AI Summary

This bill, known as the Foreign Emissions and Nonattainment Clarification for Economic Stability Act (FENCES Act), amends the Clean Air Act to address how emissions from outside the United States are considered in air quality assessments. The bill clarifies that areas should not be designated as nonattainment areas (regions that do not meet national air quality standards) if the failure to meet standards is primarily due to emissions from outside the United States, regardless of whether these emissions result from human activity. The legislation introduces provisions that prevent the application of sanctions or fees to states with nonattainment areas if they can demonstrate that their air quality problems are caused by external emissions or exceptional events beyond their control. Specifically, for severe or extreme ozone and particulate matter nonattainment areas, states can avoid penalties by showing that they would have met air quality standards if not for emissions from outside their jurisdiction, extraordinary events, or mobile source emissions they cannot reasonably control. States must renew this demonstration every five years, and the bill emphasizes that this exemption does not absolve states of their underlying responsibility to implement measures to improve air quality.

Committee Categories

Agriculture and Natural Resources, Business and Industry

Sponsors (3)

Last Action

Ordered to be Reported by the Yeas and Nays: 25 - 22. (on 01/21/2026)

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