summary
Introduced
12/03/2025
12/03/2025
In Committee
12/03/2025
12/03/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
119th Congress
Bill Summary
A BILL To establish an Independence Investment Fund to facilitate investments in companies developing critical and emerging technologies, such as biotechnology, that significantly enhance the national security and economic security of the United States, and for other purposes.
AI Summary
This bill establishes the Independence Investment Fund (IIF), a new investment entity within the Department of the Treasury designed to support critical and emerging technologies that enhance U.S. national and economic security. The fund will make equity investments of $1-10 million in U.S.-based technology companies, with a specific priority on biotechnology, and aims to attract private sector capital, provide an alternative funding source for companies at risk of adversarial investment, and generate financial returns that can sustain the fund over time. The bill creates a complex governance structure including an initial advisory board and a subsequent supervisory board to oversee the fund's operations, and authorizes $975.5 million in initial funding for fiscal year 2025, with $300 million specifically allocated to biotechnology investments. The fund will be managed by an independent entity selected through a competitive process, with the Secretary of the Treasury providing strategic oversight in consultation with the Departments of Defense and Commerce. The managing entity will be responsible for developing investment strategies, providing expert consultation to technology companies, and helping them navigate industry challenges. The bill also includes provisions for annual reporting to congressional committees and exempts the fund's operations from certain administrative and procedural requirements, giving it significant flexibility in its investment approach and management.
Committee Categories
Business and Industry
Sponsors (6)
Pete Sessions (R)*,
Stephanie Bice (R),
Don Davis (D),
Chrissy Houlahan (D),
Ro Khanna (D),
April McClain-Delaney (D),
Last Action
Referred to the House Committee on Financial Services. (on 12/03/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/6412/all-info |
| BillText | https://www.congress.gov/119/bills/hr6412/BILLS-119hr6412ih.pdf |
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