Bill > S3358

This bill establishes a framework for protecting Native American seeds by requiring the Secretary of the Interior to collaborate with Indian Tribes (as defined by the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act) to identify and safeguard seeds of traditional or cultural significance within one year of the Act's enactment. The Secretary will work with tribes to support seed banks, traditional agricultural systems, and protection efforts for these culturally important seeds. The bill includes a strict confidentiality provision that prevents the disclosure of any culturally sensitive, proprietary, or confidential information shared by tribes during this process. Importantly, the bill specifies that no additional funds will be authorized for these activities, meaning the work must be conducted using existing appropriations. The bill also includes a unique judicial review provision that gives the Secretary broad discretion in interpreting ambiguous parts of the Act, meaning courts must defer to the Secretary's reasonable interpretation. The Act aims to preserve and protect indigenous agricultural heritage and seed diversity while respecting tribal knowledge and cultural practices.

Military Affairs and Security

https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/senate-bill/3358/all-info