summary
Introduced
12/04/2025
12/04/2025
In Committee
12/04/2025
12/04/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
119th Congress
Bill Summary
A bill to protect law enforcement officers, and for other purposes.
AI Summary
This bill, known as the "Back the Blue Act of 2025," proposes several significant legal protections and enhanced penalties for law enforcement officers and other public safety personnel. The bill creates new federal criminal offenses that specifically target violence against law enforcement, including making it a crime to kill or assault federal, state, or local law enforcement officers while they are on duty or because of their professional status. The legislation introduces severe mandatory minimum prison sentences for such offenses, ranging from 2 to 30 years depending on the severity of the assault or killing, with potential life sentences or even capital punishment for fatal attacks. Additionally, the bill restricts legal remedies for individuals who are injured during the commission of a felony or violent crime, limits federal habeas corpus relief for cases involving the murder of law enforcement officers, and expands the rights of law enforcement officers to carry firearms, including in school zones and federal facilities. The bill also adds killing a law enforcement officer as a specific aggravating factor in federal death penalty cases and requires certification from the Attorney General for federal prosecution of certain assault cases against law enforcement officers.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (39)
John Cornyn (R)*,
Jim Banks (R),
John Barrasso (R),
Marsha Blackburn (R),
John Boozman (R),
Katie Boyd Britt (R),
Ted Budd (R),
Shelley Moore Capito (R),
Bill Cassidy (R),
Kevin Cramer (R),
Mike Crapo (R),
Ted Cruz (R),
Steve Daines (R),
Joni Ernst (R),
Deb Fischer (R),
Lindsey Graham (R),
Chuck Grassley (R),
Bill Hagerty (R),
John Hoeven (R),
Cindy Hyde-Smith (R),
James Justice (R),
John Neely Kennedy (R),
James Lankford (R),
Mike Lee (R),
Cynthia Lummis (R),
Roger Marshall (R),
David McCormick (R),
Ashley Moody (R),
Markwayne Mullin (R),
Pete Ricketts (R),
Jim Risch (R),
Mike Rounds (R),
Rick Scott (R),
Tim Scott (R),
Tim Sheehy (R),
Dan Sullivan (R),
Thom Tillis (R),
Tommy Tuberville (R),
Todd Young (R),
Last Action
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. (on 12/04/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/senate-bill/3366/all-info |
| BillText | https://www.congress.gov/119/bills/s3366/BILLS-119s3366is.pdf |
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