Bill

Bill > SB5855


WA SB5855

WA SB5855
Concerning the use of face coverings by law enforcement officers.


summary

Introduced
01/12/2026
In Committee
02/25/2026
Crossed Over
01/28/2026
Passed
03/19/2026
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
03/19/2026

Introduced Session

Potential new amendment
2025-2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

AN ACT Relating to the use of face coverings by law enforcement 2 officers; adding a new section to chapter 10.116 RCW; and declaring 3 an emergency. 4

AI Summary

This bill establishes new rules regarding when law enforcement officers can wear facial coverings, defining a "facial covering" as anything that conceals a person's identity, with exceptions for translucent masks, medical masks for disease protection, helmets, and head coverings for religious purposes. Generally, law enforcement officers are prohibited from wearing facial coverings when interacting with the public, ensuring they are identifiable by their name or uniform, but this prohibition does not apply to officers engaged in undercover operations, special weapons and tactics (SWAT) team members using protective gear, or officers using personal protective equipment for occupational safety. If a person is detained in violation of these rules, they may file a civil lawsuit for damages, and if successful, can recover compensatory and punitive damages, legal fees, and other relief, provided the officer was not in compliance with identification requirements at the time of detention.

Committee Categories

Housing and Urban Affairs, Justice

Sponsors (27)

Last Action

Effective date 3/19/2026. (on 03/19/2026)

bill text


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bill summary

Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page https://app.leg.wa.gov/billsummary?BillNumber=5855&Year=2025&Initiative=false
Final bill report https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bill%20Reports/Senate/5855-S%20SBR%20FBR%2026.pdf
BillText https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bills/Session%20Laws/Senate/5855-S.SL.pdf
Fiscal Note - 5855 SSB .PL (Partial) https://fnspublic.ofm.wa.gov/FNSPublicSearch/GetPDF?packageID=77596
Fiscal Note - 5855 SSB .PL (Partial) https://fnspublic.ofm.wa.gov/FNSPublicSearch/GetPDF?packageID=77578
Fiscal Note - 5855 SSB .PL (Partial) https://fnspublic.ofm.wa.gov/FNSPublicSearch/GetPDF?packageID=77572
BillText https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bills/Senate%20Passed%20Legislature/5855-S.PL.pdf
Substitute House bill report https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bill%20Reports/House/5855-S%20HBR%20APH%2026.pdf
Substitute Senate bill report https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bill%20Reports/Senate/5855-S%20SBR%20HA%2026.pdf
5855-S AMH ENGR H3650.E https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Amendments/House/5855-S%20AMH%20ENGR%20H3650.E.pdf
Waters 5855-S AMH WATE LANG 207 https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Amendments/House/5855-S%20AMH%20WATE%20LANG%20207.pdf
Walsh 5855-S AMH WALJ LANG 225 https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Amendments/House/5855-S%20AMH%20WALJ%20LANG%20225.pdf
Walsh 5855-S AMH WALJ LANG 219 https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Amendments/House/5855-S%20AMH%20WALJ%20LANG%20219.pdf
Walsh 5855-S AMH WALJ LANG 214 https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Amendments/House/5855-S%20AMH%20WALJ%20LANG%20214.pdf
Walsh 5855-S AMH WALJ LANG 213 https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Amendments/House/5855-S%20AMH%20WALJ%20LANG%20213.pdf
Schmidt 5855-S AMH SCHM LANG 217 https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Amendments/House/5855-S%20AMH%20SCHM%20LANG%20217.pdf
Penner 5855-S AMH PENN LANG 221 https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Amendments/House/5855-S%20AMH%20PENN%20LANG%20221.pdf
McEntire 5855-S AMH MCEN LANG 205 https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Amendments/House/5855-S%20AMH%20MCEN%20LANG%20205.pdf
Marshall 5855-S AMH MARS LANG 220 https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Amendments/House/5855-S%20AMH%20MARS%20LANG%20220.pdf
Griffey 5855-S AMH GRIF LANG 224 https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Amendments/House/5855-S%20AMH%20GRIF%20LANG%20224.pdf
Griffey 5855-S AMH GRIF LANG 216 https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Amendments/House/5855-S%20AMH%20GRIF%20LANG%20216.pdf
Griffey 5855-S AMH GRIF LANG 209 https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Amendments/House/5855-S%20AMH%20GRIF%20LANG%20209.pdf
Griffey 5855-S AMH GRIF LANG 202 https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Amendments/House/5855-S%20AMH%20GRIF%20LANG%20202.pdf
Burnett 5855-S AMH BURN LANG 226 https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Amendments/House/5855-S%20AMH%20BURN%20LANG%20226.pdf
Burnett 5855-S AMH BURN LANG 223 https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Amendments/House/5855-S%20AMH%20BURN%20LANG%20223.pdf
Burnett 5855-S AMH BURN LANG 211 https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Amendments/House/5855-S%20AMH%20BURN%20LANG%20211.pdf
Burnett 5855-S AMH BURN LANG 208 https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Amendments/House/5855-S%20AMH%20BURN%20LANG%20208.pdf
Burnett 5855-S AMH BURN LANG 206 https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Amendments/House/5855-S%20AMH%20BURN%20LANG%20206.pdf
Burnett 5855-S AMH BURN LANG 204 https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Amendments/House/5855-S%20AMH%20BURN%20LANG%20204.pdf
Burnett 5855-S AMH BURN LANG 203 https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Amendments/House/5855-S%20AMH%20BURN%20LANG%20203.pdf
Substitute House bill report https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bill%20Reports/House/5855-S%20HBR%20CS%2026.pdf
Community Safety 5855-S AMH CS H3650.1 https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Amendments/House/5855-S%20AMH%20CS%20H3650.1.pdf
Substitute House bill analysis 2026 https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bill%20Reports/House/5855-S%20HBA%20CS%2026.pdf
Fiscal Note - 5855 SSB (Final) https://fnspublic.ofm.wa.gov/FNSPublicSearch/GetPDF?packageID=76137
Fiscal Note - 5855 SSB (Partial) https://fnspublic.ofm.wa.gov/FNSPublicSearch/GetPDF?packageID=76081
Fiscal Note - 5855 SSB (Partial) https://fnspublic.ofm.wa.gov/FNSPublicSearch/GetPDF?packageID=75617
Fiscal Note - 5855 SSB (Partial) https://fnspublic.ofm.wa.gov/FNSPublicSearch/GetPDF?packageID=75554
Fiscal Note - 5855 SB (Final) https://fnspublic.ofm.wa.gov/FNSPublicSearch/GetPDF?packageID=75199
Wagoner 5855-S AMS WAGO S4381.1 https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Amendments/Senate/5855-S%20AMS%20WAGO%20S4381.1.pdf
Fortunato 5855-S AMS FORT S4398.1 https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Amendments/Senate/5855-S%20AMS%20FORT%20S4398.1.pdf
Fortunato 5855-S AMS FORT S4383.1 https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Amendments/Senate/5855-S%20AMS%20FORT%20S4383.1.pdf
Fortunato 5855-S AMS FORT S4382.1 https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Amendments/Senate/5855-S%20AMS%20FORT%20S4382.1.pdf
Substitute Senate bill report https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bill%20Reports/Senate/5855-S%20SBR%20APS%2026.pdf
BillText https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bills/Senate%20Bills/5855-S.pdf
Senate bill report https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bill%20Reports/Senate/5855%20SBR%20LAW%20OC%2026.pdf
Senate bill report https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bill%20Reports/Senate/5855%20SBR%20LAW%20TA%2026.pdf
Senate bill report (orig.) https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bill%20Reports/Senate/5855%20SBA%20LAW%2026.pdf
BillText https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bills/Senate%20Bills/5855.pdf
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