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Bill > SB5855


WA SB5855

WA SB5855
Concerning the use of face coverings by law enforcement officers.


summary

Introduced
01/12/2026
In Committee
01/30/2026
Crossed Over
01/28/2026
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

Potential new amendment
2025-2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

AN ACT Relating to the use of face coverings by law enforcement 2 officers; adding a new section to chapter 10.116 RCW; and declaring 3 an emergency. 4

AI Summary

This bill establishes new rules regarding the use of facial coverings by law enforcement officers in Washington State, defining a "facial covering" as anything that conceals a person's identity, with exceptions for translucent masks, medical masks for health protection, and helmets. It mandates that law enforcement officers must be reasonably identifiable by their uniforms when interacting with the public, meaning their name or other identifying information must be visible. Generally, officers are prohibited from wearing facial coverings while performing their duties in public, with two key exceptions: officers engaged in active undercover operations, where they are using an assumed identity to gather evidence of criminal activity, and special weapons and tactics (SWAT) team officers using protective gear necessary for their safety during tactical operations. The bill also allows individuals detained in violation of these provisions to file a civil lawsuit for damages against the officer in their official capacity, though officers are protected from liability if they were compliant with identification requirements at the time of detention.

Committee Categories

Housing and Urban Affairs, Justice

Sponsors (27)

Last Action

Executive action taken in the House Committee on Community Safety at 1:30 PM. (on 02/23/2026)

bill text


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bill summary

Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page https://app.leg.wa.gov/billsummary?BillNumber=5855&Year=2025&Initiative=false
Substitute House bill analysis 2026 https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bill%20Reports/House/5855-S%20HBA%20CS%2026.pdf
Fiscal Note - 5855 SSB (Final) https://fnspublic.ofm.wa.gov/FNSPublicSearch/GetPDF?packageID=76137
Fiscal Note - 5855 SSB (Partial) https://fnspublic.ofm.wa.gov/FNSPublicSearch/GetPDF?packageID=76081
Fiscal Note - 5855 SSB (Partial) https://fnspublic.ofm.wa.gov/FNSPublicSearch/GetPDF?packageID=75617
Fiscal Note - 5855 SSB (Partial) https://fnspublic.ofm.wa.gov/FNSPublicSearch/GetPDF?packageID=75554
Fiscal Note - 5855 SB (Final) https://fnspublic.ofm.wa.gov/FNSPublicSearch/GetPDF?packageID=75199
Wagoner 5855-S AMS WAGO S4381.1 https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Amendments/Senate/5855-S%20AMS%20WAGO%20S4381.1.pdf
Fortunato 5855-S AMS FORT S4398.1 https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Amendments/Senate/5855-S%20AMS%20FORT%20S4398.1.pdf
Fortunato 5855-S AMS FORT S4383.1 https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Amendments/Senate/5855-S%20AMS%20FORT%20S4383.1.pdf
Fortunato 5855-S AMS FORT S4382.1 https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Amendments/Senate/5855-S%20AMS%20FORT%20S4382.1.pdf
Substitute Senate bill report https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bill%20Reports/Senate/5855-S%20SBR%20APS%2026.pdf
BillText https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bills/Senate%20Bills/5855-S.pdf
Senate bill report https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bill%20Reports/Senate/5855%20SBR%20LAW%20OC%2026.pdf
Senate bill report https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bill%20Reports/Senate/5855%20SBR%20LAW%20TA%2026.pdf
Senate bill report (orig.) https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bill%20Reports/Senate/5855%20SBA%20LAW%2026.pdf
BillText https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bills/Senate%20Bills/5855.pdf
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