summary
Introduced
12/11/2025
12/11/2025
In Committee
12/11/2025
12/11/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
119th Congress
Bill Summary
A bill to prohibit firearms dealers from selling a firearm prior to the completion of a background check.
AI Summary
This bill, titled the "Background Check Completion Act of 2025," aims to strengthen firearm sale regulations by ensuring that licensed firearms dealers, often referred to as FFLs (Federal Firearms Licensees), cannot complete a sale until a required background check is fully resolved. Specifically, it amends Section 922(t)(1) of Title 18 of the United States Code, which governs firearm transfers and the National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS). The bill removes language that previously allowed for a sale to proceed if a background check was not completed within a certain timeframe, effectively closing a loophole that could permit firearms to be sold before a thorough review of the buyer's eligibility. It also makes conforming amendments to other laws, including the Bipartisan Safer Communities Act and the Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act, to align with this new requirement and remove any conflicting provisions, such as the previous 10-business-day limit for completing a check.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (26)
Richard Blumenthal (D)*,
Angela Alsobrooks (D),
Tammy Baldwin (D),
Lisa Blunt Rochester (D),
Cory Booker (D),
Chris Coons (D),
Tammy Duckworth (D),
Dick Durbin (D),
Kirsten Gillibrand (D),
Martin Heinrich (D),
Mazie Hirono (D),
Tim Kaine (D),
Mark Kelly (D),
Andy Kim (D),
Amy Klobuchar (D),
Ed Markey (D),
Alex Padilla (D),
Jack Reed (D),
Bernie Sanders (I),
Adam Schiff (D),
Tina Smith (D),
Chris Van Hollen (D),
Elizabeth Warren (D),
Peter Welch (D),
Sheldon Whitehouse (D),
Ron Wyden (D),
Last Action
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. (on 12/11/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/senate-bill/3458/all-info |
| BillText | https://www.congress.gov/119/bills/s3458/BILLS-119s3458is.pdf |
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