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MI HB5388
MI HB5388Weapons: other; definition of self-defense spray; expand to allow to be dispensed through a cartridge or projectile. Amends sec. 224d of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.224d).
summary
Introduced
12/16/2025
12/16/2025
In Committee
12/16/2025
12/16/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
103rd Legislature
Bill Summary
A bill to amend 1931 PA 328, entitled"The Michigan penal code,"by amending section 224d (MCL 750.224d), as amended by 2018 PA 98.
AI Summary
This bill amends Michigan's penal code to expand the legal definition of "self-defense spray or foam device" by adding two new types of chemical solutions: a solution containing not more than 8% chlorobenzylidene malononitrile and 1% nonenamide, and allowing these devices to be dispensed through a cartridge or projectile. The bill modifies existing law to include these new chemical compounds in the list of permissible self-defense sprays, and updates related sections to reference these new substances in provisions about their use and penalties. Specifically, the bill maintains existing restrictions on selling self-defense sprays to minors, establishes misdemeanor penalties for improper use (up to 2 years imprisonment or a $2,000 fine), and allows reasonable use of these sprays by law enforcement and for self-defense purposes. The changes will take effect 90 days after the bill is enacted into law, providing clarity and slightly expanding the legal options for self-defense spray devices in Michigan.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (5)
Last Action
House Judiciary (10:30:00 3/11/2026 Room 521, House Office Building) (on 03/11/2026)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://legislature.mi.gov/Bills/Bill?ObjectName=2025-HB-5388 |
| BillText | https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/billintroduced/House/htm/2025-HIB-5388.htm |
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