Bill > HB2478

This bill introduces comprehensive regulations for solar energy projects in Missouri, focusing on local permitting, taxation, and land use. The legislation requires county commissions to approve solar farm construction permits with specific requirements, including setback distances of at least 1,000 feet from property boundaries, residences, churches, and schools, and mandates public meetings and community notification. Counties must also require decommissioning plans with financial bonds to ensure proper site restoration. The bill establishes a new tax assessment methodology for solar energy projects, setting a rate of $6,000 per megawatt of nameplate capacity beginning in 2027, and limits solar energy projects to no more than 2% of a county's cropland. Additionally, the bill modifies existing utility regulations by expanding the definition of alternative energy resources, adjusting renewable energy credit tracking, and introducing new standards for electrical transmission line construction on agricultural lands. The legislation aims to balance the growth of solar energy infrastructure with local community interests, environmental considerations, and agricultural land preservation.

https://house.mo.gov/Bill.aspx?bill=HB2478&year=2026&code=R