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FL H0819

FL H0819
Medical Examiners' Duties


summary

Introduced
12/18/2025
In Committee
01/05/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

An act relating to medical examiners' duties; amending s. 406.11, F.S.; defining terms; specifying autopsy requirements for certain cases involving sudden and unexpected deaths; requiring medical examiners to document certain information in the autopsy reports for such cases; requiring medical examiners to report specified cases to the national Sudden Unexpected Infant Death and Sudden Death in the Young Case Registry in accordance with protocols established by the Department of Health and the United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; requiring the department to impose certain administrative penalties against medical examiners for failure to report such cases in a specified timeframe; providing that compliance with specified provisions is deemed a permissible disclosure for purposes of state and federal medical privacy laws; authorizing the department to adopt rules; providing an effective date.

AI Summary

This bill enhances medical examiners' reporting requirements for sudden and unexpected deaths of infants and young people by defining specific terms like Sudden Unexpected Infant Death (SUID), Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS), and Sudden Death in the Young (SDY). The legislation mandates that autopsies for such cases must include microscopic and toxicology studies, review immunization and medical records, and document any immunizations or emergency countermeasures administered within 90 days of death. Medical examiners are now required to report these cases to the national SUID and SDY Case Registry within 30 days of completing the autopsy report. The Department of Health will impose administrative penalties for non-compliance, including fines of up to $1,000 for the first unreported case and up to $5,000 for the second, with potential disciplinary action for repeated failures. The bill also ensures that these reporting requirements are considered permissible disclosures under medical privacy laws and authorizes the Department of Health to adopt implementing rules. The primary goal is to improve public health research by creating a more comprehensive and uniform data collection system for sudden deaths in young individuals.

Committee Categories

Health and Social Services

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

1st Reading (Original Filed Version) (on 01/13/2026)

bill text


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