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SC H4723

SC H4723
Protection of Lawful Commerce in Arms Act


summary

Introduced
01/13/2026
In Committee
01/13/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

126th General Assembly

Bill Summary

Amend The South Carolina Code Of Laws By Adding Chapter 83 To Title 15 So As To Create The South Carolina Protection Of Lawful Commerce In Arms Act, To Define Necessary Terms, And To Prohibit The Bringing Of A Qualified Civil Liability Action In This State Against A Dealer, Manufacturer, Or Seller Of A Qualified Product, Which Includes Certain Firearms And Related Items, Or A Trade Association Except Under Certain Delineated Circumstances.

AI Summary

This bill establishes the South Carolina Protection of Lawful Commerce in Arms Act, which aims to shield firearms dealers, manufacturers, sellers, and trade associations from most civil liability lawsuits related to the misuse of their products. The bill defines a wide range of "qualified products" including firearms, ammunition, body armor, and various firearm accessories, and significantly limits when such entities can be sued. Specifically, lawsuits are only permitted in very narrow circumstances, such as when the defendant was directly involved in a crime, committed negligent entrustment (knowingly supplying a product to someone likely to use it criminally), violated specific state or federal statutes, breached a product contract, or caused harm through a demonstrable product defect. The bill places a high burden of proof on plaintiffs, requiring them to provide clear and convincing evidence that their lawsuit falls within these exceptions. Moreover, the bill includes provisions to prevent enforcement of foreign judgments that would be prohibited under South Carolina law. The underlying policy goal is to protect the constitutional right to bear arms by ensuring that firearms-related businesses are not unduly burdened by litigation, reflecting a broader legislative intent to support Second Amendment rights and maintain a robust firearms marketplace.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (6)

Last Action

Member(s) request name added as sponsor: Chapman, Gagnon, Forrest, Duncan (on 01/21/2026)

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