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Bill > H4712


SC H4712

SC H4712
Search warrants


summary

Introduced
01/13/2026
In Committee
01/13/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

126th General Assembly

Bill Summary

Amend The South Carolina Code Of Laws By Amending Section 17-13-140, Relating To The Issuance, Execution, And Return Of Search Warrants For Property Connected With The Commission Of Crime, And Inventory Of Property Seized, So As To Strengthen Requirements That Persons Who Are Subject To Searches By Warrant Must Be Provided A Copy Of The Warrant And Inventory Taken, And To Provide If No Articles Are Seized By Virtue Of A Warrant That The Property Must Be Returned To Its Original Condition And The Property Secured.

AI Summary

This bill amends South Carolina law regarding search warrants by strengthening requirements for how law enforcement must conduct searches and handle property. Specifically, the bill requires that before executing a search warrant, a copy of the warrant must be provided to the person being searched or the property owner, with alternative methods like posting the warrant in a conspicuous place if the person is unavailable. The bill also mandates that if no items are seized during a search, law enforcement must return the property to its original condition and ensure it remains secure. If law enforcement fails to secure the property and damage occurs, they could be subject to a civil lawsuit for damages. The bill maintains existing provisions about the types of property that can be seized (such as stolen goods, evidence of crimes, or illegal substances) and the process for obtaining and executing search warrants, which must be approved by a magistrate, municipal judge, or court of record judge based on probable cause. The changes aim to provide more transparency and protection for individuals subject to search warrants while ensuring law enforcement follows proper procedures.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Referred to Committee on Judiciary (on 01/13/2026)

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