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Bill > H4814


SC H4814

SC H4814
Magistrate reform


summary

Introduced
01/13/2026
In Committee
01/13/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

126th General Assembly

Bill Summary

Amend The South Carolina Code Of Laws By Amending Section 22-1-10, Relating To The Appointment Of Magistrates, So As To Revise The Education Requirements For Magistrates; And By Amending Section 22-2-10, Relating To The Appointment Of A Screening Committee To Assist In Selection Of Magistrates, So As To Provide That Members Of The Screening Committee May Include House Delegation Members And Members Of The Public Who Are Residents Of The County.

AI Summary

This bill proposes changes to the requirements for becoming a magistrate in South Carolina and the process for selecting magistrate candidates. Specifically, the bill updates educational qualifications for magistrate appointments, establishing a progressive set of requirements that will take effect on July 1, 2026. After that date, candidates must have either an associate or bachelor's degree with relevant work experience in law, a master's or doctoral degree with law-related experience, or a Juris Doctor degree. The bill also modifies the magistrate screening committee composition, allowing house delegation members and public residents of the county to serve on the committee, with a requirement that if a county delegation has fewer than five members, at least three public members must be appointed to the screening committee. These changes aim to enhance the professional qualifications and community representation in the magistrate selection process. The bill will take effect upon receiving the Governor's approval.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (2)

Last Action

Referred to Committee on Judiciary (on 01/13/2026)

bill text


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