summary
Introduced
01/13/2026
01/13/2026
In Committee
01/13/2026
01/13/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
126th General Assembly
Bill Summary
Amend The South Carolina Code Of Laws By Adding Article 8 To Chapter 41, Title 44 So As To Prohibit The Manufacture, Distribution, Possession, Mailing, Transporting, Delivery, And Prescribing Of Abortion-inducing Drugs In The State Of South Carolina, With Exceptions; To Address Recoverable Damages; To Establish Penalties; To Authorize Qui Tam Actions; To Address Certain Out-of-state Legal Actions By Clarifying That South Carolina Law Applies To Any Out-of-state Legal Actions Or Conduct That Is The Basis For These Legal Actions; And For Other Purposes; And By Adding Article 10 To Chapter 41, Title 44 So As To Prohibit Certain Abortion Assistance Activities, Including Payment Of Abortion Costs And Providing Financial Support To An Abortion Fund, With Exceptions; To Establish Penalties; And For Other Purposes.
AI Summary
This bill significantly restricts abortion-related activities in South Carolina by establishing two new legal articles: one addressing abortion-inducing drugs and another prohibiting abortion assistance. The first article comprehensively defines key terms like "abortion," "unborn child," and "medical emergency," and prohibits manufacturing, distributing, mailing, transporting, delivering, or prescribing abortion-inducing drugs, with narrow exceptions such as treating medical emergencies or ectopic pregnancies. The bill allows for private civil actions and qui tam (whistleblower) lawsuits against individuals or entities involved in abortion-related activities, with potential damages up to $100,000 per violation and the ability to sue up to 30 years after the cause of action. The second article makes it unlawful for individuals or abortion funds to pay for, reimburse, or support abortions for South Carolina residents, even if performed out of state, with violations carrying criminal penalties including up to five years imprisonment for paying for an abortion and up to three years for supporting an abortion fund. The bill also includes provisions to prevent legal challenges, asserting South Carolina law's primacy in abortion-related cases and providing sovereign immunity for state entities. Importantly, the bill explicitly states that the pregnant woman cannot be prosecuted under these provisions.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (8)
Melissa Oremus (R)*,
Thomas Beach (R),
Bill Chumley (R),
Sarita Edgerton (R),
Jay Kilmartin (R),
John McCravy (R),
Tommy Pope (R),
Joe White (R),
Last Action
Member(s) request name added as sponsor: White (on 01/20/2026)
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.scstatehouse.gov/billsearch.php?billnumbers=4637&session=126&summary=B |
| BillText | https://www.scstatehouse.gov/sess126_2025-2026/prever/4637_20251217.htm |
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