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VA SB71
VA SB71Health Care Decisions Act; patients incapable of making informed decisions, absence of next of kin.
summary
Introduced
12/17/2025
12/17/2025
In Committee
01/27/2026
01/27/2026
Crossed Over
01/26/2026
01/26/2026
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
Potential new amendment
2026 Regular Regular Session
Bill Summary
Health Care Decisions Act; patients incapable of making informed decisions; absence of next of kin. Authorizes, for purposes of the Health Care Decisions Act, the patient care consulting committee to make health care decisions for a patient incapable of making informed decisions when no next of kin is reasonably available.
AI Summary
This bill amends the Health Care Decisions Act to allow a patient care consulting committee, which is a committee organized by a healthcare facility to consult on health care issues and includes at least one physician, one nurse, and one social services provider, to make health care decisions for a patient who is incapable of making informed decisions when no next of kin or other authorized person is reasonably available. The bill clarifies that this committee should act as the patient's advocate and not represent the facility's interests, and its decisions must be documented and reach consensus with a quorum present. It also specifies procedures for authorizing care plans, subsequent interventions, and decisions to withhold or withdraw life-sustaining treatment, while ensuring that emergency interventions are still permitted. The bill also makes minor changes to the definition of "sibling" and the process for handling patient protests.
Committee Categories
Health and Social Services, Justice
Sponsors (3)
Last Action
Stricken at request of Patron in Courts of Justice (14-Y 0-N) (on 02/09/2026)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB71 |
| BillText | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB71/text/SB71E |
| Education and Health Amendment | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB71/text/SB71AS1 |
| Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB71) | https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1093200.PDF |
| Health Subcommittee Amendment | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB71/text/SB71ASC1 |
| BillText | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/SB71/text/SB71 |
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