summary
Introduced
12/23/2025
12/23/2025
In Committee
03/04/2026
03/04/2026
Crossed Over
03/10/2026
03/10/2026
Passed
04/08/2026
04/08/2026
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
04/08/2026
04/08/2026
Introduced Session
Potential new amendment
2026 Regular Regular Session
Bill Summary
Duty of settlement agent; restrictive covenants. Requires a settlement agent to notify the purchaser of any residential real property of the purchaser's right to remove a prohibited restrictive covenant that is contained in an instrument affecting the title of the property and disclosed as the result of the title search performed pursuant to the real estate transaction.
AI Summary
This bill requires a settlement agent, who is the person or entity responsible for handling the closing of a real estate transaction, to inform the buyer of residential property about two important rights. First, the settlement agent must notify the buyer about the availability of owner's title insurance, which protects the buyer against certain title defects. Second, and more significantly, the settlement agent must inform the buyer of their right to remove a prohibited restrictive covenant, which is a clause in a property deed that limits how the property can be used, if that covenant is found during the title search and is prohibited by law.
Committee Categories
Business and Industry, Housing and Urban Affairs, Justice
Sponsors (6)
Marcus Simon (D)*,
Elizabeth Bennett-Parker (D),
Rae Cousins (D),
Marcia Price (D),
Briana Sewell (D),
Kathy Tran (D),
Last Action
Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0359) (on 04/08/2026)
Bill Topics
Civil Rights, Minority Issues, and Civil Liberties
- ‐ Ethnic Minority and Racial Group Discrimination
Community Development and Housing Issues
- ‐ Fair Housing and Housing Discrimination
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location | Created |
|---|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB39 | 12/29/2025 |
| BillText | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB39/text/CHAP0359 | 04/10/2026 |
| Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB39) | https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1215119.PDF | 04/02/2026 |
| BillText | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB39/text/HB39ER | 03/30/2026 |
| Senate Amendments | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB39/text/HB39EDOC | 03/09/2026 |
| General Laws and Technology Amendment | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB39/text/HB39AS1 | 03/05/2026 |
| General Laws and Technology Amendment | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB39/text/HB39ASC1 | 02/24/2026 |
| Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB39) | https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1095188.PDF | 01/23/2026 |
| BillText | https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB39/text/HB39 | 12/29/2025 |
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