Bill > SB5956

This bill aims to regulate the use of artificial intelligence (AI), automated decision systems, and surveillance technologies in public schools to protect students, particularly those from vulnerable groups who may be disproportionately affected by existing disciplinary practices. Key provisions include prohibiting automated decision systems from being the sole basis for student discipline, preventing the use of AI for generating "risk scores" or watchlists of students, and restricting the use of biometric data to infer sensitive personal characteristics. The bill also clarifies that student personal information gathered through these technologies can only be shared with law enforcement under specific circumstances, such as a court order or an imminent threat of serious physical harm. Additionally, it mandates that the Office of the Superintendent of Public Instruction update its guidance on AI in education and requires the Washington State School Directors' Association to develop a model policy for school districts to ensure human oversight and prevent discriminatory impacts. The bill also amends existing law to prohibit school districts from using facial recognition technology for ongoing surveillance or real-time identification of students.