Bill > H0536

This bill proposes to prohibit the sale and distribution of baby food products in Vermont that contain toxic heavy metals, specifically arsenic, cadmium, lead, and mercury, above the limits set by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (U.S. FDA). Manufacturers will be required to test a representative sample of each batch of their final baby food products for these toxic heavy metals at least monthly, using accredited laboratories that meet specific sensitivity standards. The results of these tests must be made publicly available on the manufacturer's website for the product's shelf life plus one month, including the name and level of any detected toxic heavy metals, product identification information, and a link to U.S. FDA guidance on the health effects of these metals on children. If a product is found to exceed U.S. FDA limits, it must also display a QR code that directs consumers to the test results and U.S. FDA information. Violations of these provisions will be treated as violations of the Consumer Protection Act, granting the Attorney General and private parties enforcement powers. The bill will take effect on July 1, 2026, with existing inventory in stock before January 1, 2026, being exempt from the prohibition.

Agriculture and Natural Resources, Health and Social Services

https://legislature.vermont.gov/bill/status/2026/H.536