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VT H0583

VT H0583
An act relating to health care financial transactions and clinical decision making


summary

Introduced
01/06/2026
In Committee
01/06/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2025-2026 Session

Bill Summary

This bill proposes to prohibit certain financial transactions involving health care entities. It would also prohibit corporations from practicing medicine or otherwise interfering with health care providers’ professional judgment and clinical decision making. The bill would deem violations of these prohibitions to be violations of the Consumer Protection Act. The bill would also require public reporting on ownership and control of certain health care entities.

AI Summary

This bill aims to regulate financial transactions and clinical decision-making within healthcare entities in Vermont by prohibiting certain financial arrangements and preventing corporations from practicing medicine or interfering with healthcare providers' professional judgment. Specifically, it defines terms like "acquisition" (the purchase of a significant portion of a healthcare entity's assets or operations), "affiliate" (related entities under common control), "change of control" (when another entity gains control over a healthcare entity's operations), and "material change transaction" (significant changes like mergers, acquisitions, or affiliations involving healthcare entities with at least $1,000,000 in assets or revenue). The bill prohibits transactions that involve debt financing for acquisitions or dividends, or arrangements with affiliated entities that aren't for legitimate healthcare purposes and fair market value. It also makes it unlawful for entities without a medical license to own a medical practice or employ licensed healthcare providers, with specific exceptions for certain types of facilities like federally qualified health centers and nonprofit hospitals, while also preventing these entities from indirectly controlling or directing a provider's professional judgment. Furthermore, the bill requires healthcare entities to report ownership and control information to the Attorney General and the Green Mountain Care Board, with the goal of increasing transparency, and deems violations of these provisions as violations of the Consumer Protection Act, establishing penalties and a dedicated fund for oversight.

Committee Categories

Health and Social Services

Sponsors (2)

Last Action

House Committee on Health Care Hearing (00:00:00 2/4/2026 ) (on 02/04/2026)

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