summary
Introduced
01/06/2026
01/06/2026
In Committee
01/06/2026
01/06/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
02/27/2026
02/27/2026
Introduced Session
2026 Regular Session
Bill Summary
Sentence modification. Requires the department of correction to issue a certificate of eligibility for rehabilitative release (certificate) to certain convicted persons. Provides that a certificate must be issued to the following: (1) A person sentenced for a crime other than murder who is at least 60 years of age, and has served at least 20 years in the department of correction. (2) A person serving a sentence for murder who is at least 62 years of age, and has served at least 30 years in the department of correction. Allows a convicted person who has received a certificate to file a petition for sentence modification without the consent of the prosecuting attorney. Provides certain criteria that the court must consider when ruling on a petition for sentence modification. Allows a court to grant a petition for sentence modification if the court finds, by clear and convincing evidence, that: (1) the convicted person is no longer a danger to public safety; (2) the convicted person has demonstrated significant rehabilitative efforts, including participation in educational, vocational, and therapeutic programs; and (3) the interest of justice supports sentence modification. Allows the state public defender to represent a convicted person on a petition for sentence modification that is based upon a certificate. Allows certain convicted persons to file a petition for sentence reduction. Requires a petition for sentence reduction to identify information related the convicted person, sentence sought to be reduced, and evidence in support of the request. Allows a court to dismiss an incomplete petition or set a hearing on a properly filed petition. Requires that notice of a hearing be served on the petitioner, convicted person, counsel, department of correction, prosecuting attorney, and the victim or witness. Requires a court to appoint a public defender to represent the convicted person. Provides that the court is to take certain factors into consideration when deciding a petition for sentence reduction. Specifies that if the evidence supports that the convicted person does not present a significant safety risk to the community, there is a rebuttable presumption that the convicted person's sentence should be reduced by at least 20%. Requires the court to issue a final appealable order with findings of fact.
AI Summary
This bill establishes a process for certain convicted individuals to petition for sentence modification or reduction. It introduces a "certificate of eligibility for rehabilitative release" (certificate) that the Department of Correction must issue to individuals who meet specific age and time-served criteria, with different requirements for those convicted of murder versus other crimes. Once a certificate is issued, the individual can file a petition for sentence modification without the prosecutor's consent, and the court must consider factors like public safety, rehabilitative efforts, and the interest of justice, potentially granting the modification if the person is no longer a danger and has shown significant rehabilitation. The bill also allows for sentence reduction petitions under different conditions, including for individuals who committed offenses before age 26 and have served at least 10 years, or for those over 26 who have served at least 15 years, with a rebuttable presumption of a 20% sentence reduction if the person is not a significant safety risk. In all cases, the court must consider various factors and issue a final, appealable order. The state public defender is authorized to represent individuals in these sentence modification proceedings.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
First reading: referred to Committee on Courts and Criminal Code (on 01/06/2026)
Bill Topics
Law, Crime, and Family Issues
- ‐ Criminal and Juvenile Delinquent Prosecution, Procedure, and Sentencing
- ‐ Prisons and Correctional Institutions
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location | Created |
|---|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://iga.in.gov/legislative/2026/bills/house/1301/details | 01/05/2026 |
| Fiscal Note #2: Introduced | https://iga.in.gov/pdf-documents/124/2026/house/bills/HB1301/fiscal-notes/HB1301.01.INTR.FN002.pdf | 01/08/2026 |
| Fiscal Note #1: Introduced | https://iga.in.gov/pdf-documents/124/2026/house/bills/HB1301/fiscal-notes/HB1301.01.INTR.FN001.pdf | 01/06/2026 |
| BillText | https://iga.in.gov/pdf-documents/124/2026/house/bills/HB1301/HB1301.01.INTR.pdf | 01/05/2026 |
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