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IL HB4321

IL HB4321
FLUORIDATION LOCAL AUTHORITY


summary

Introduced
01/07/2026
In Committee
01/14/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

104th General Assembly

Bill Summary

Creates the Fluoridation Local Authority Act. Provides that public water providers may opt in or out of the State's fluoridation requirements without penalty from a State agency, including the Department of Public Health. Requires the public water providers to (1) publish notice of the proposed action at least 7 days before the vote; (2) allow public comment on the proposed action; and (3) post its decision on the public water provider's website or other public platform within 5 days of its decision. Limits the concurrent exercise of home rule powers. Defines "governing body" and "public water provider". Amends the Public Water Supply Regulation Act. Provides that, except as otherwise provided in the Fluoridation Local Authority Act, owners or official custodians of public water supplies shall be in compliance with optimal fluoridation recommendations for community water levels. Effective January 1, 2027.

AI Summary

This bill, titled the Fluoridation Local Authority Act, allows public water providers, which include municipalities, counties, townships, public water districts, water commissions, or privately owned public water systems, to decide whether or not to add fluoride to their water supply without facing penalties from state agencies like the Department of Public Health. Before making a decision, the governing body, meaning the authority responsible for water treatment decisions, must publicly announce the proposed action at least seven days in advance, allow for public comments, and then post their final decision online within five days. This Act aims to give local control back to communities, recognizing that local conditions and preferences vary, and it clarifies that these local decisions will be considered in compliance with state water treatment standards, while also limiting the ability of home rule units to enact regulations inconsistent with this Act. The changes to existing law will take effect on January 1, 2027.

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Referred to Rules Committee (on 01/14/2026)

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