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VA HB188

VA HB188
Income tax, state; establishes a new income tax bracket beginning in taxable year 2026.


summary

Introduced
01/07/2026
In Committee
01/07/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
03/14/2026

Introduced Session

2026 Regular Regular Session

Bill Summary

Imposition of income tax. Establishes a new income tax bracket beginning in taxable year 2026, that taxes income in excess of $1 million at a rate of 10 percent. Currently, all income in excess of $17,000 is taxed at the rate of 5.75 percent. The bill provides that, from the additional revenue generated from such increased tax rate upon income in excess of $1 million, 50 percent will be dedicated to providing additional basic aid funding for public schools, 30 percent will be dedicated to the Child Care Subsidy Program, and 20 percent will be dedicated to the Virginia Housing Trust Fund. The bill contains technical amendments.

AI Summary

This bill establishes a new income tax bracket for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2026, imposing a 10 percent tax rate on income exceeding $1 million, while maintaining existing tax rates for income below that threshold. Currently, all income above $17,000 is taxed at 5.75 percent. The additional revenue generated from this new higher tax bracket will be distributed as follows: 50 percent will go to public schools for additional basic aid funding, 30 percent will be dedicated to the Child Care Subsidy Program, and 20 percent will be allocated to the Virginia Housing Trust Fund. The bill also includes technical amendments and ensures that these new funds will supplement, not replace, existing funding for these programs.

Committee Categories

Budget and Finance

Sponsors (2)

Last Action

Incorporated by Finance (HB979-Watts) (Voice Vote) (on 02/11/2026)

bill text


bill summary

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bill summary

Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB188
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact statement From TAX (1/30/2026 1:24 pm) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1104789.PDF
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB188/text/HB188
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