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Bill > HB126


KY HB126

KY HB126
AN ACT relating to background checks on the sale or transfer of firearms.


summary

Introduced
01/07/2026
In Committee
01/14/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Create a new section of KRS Chapter 237 to require background checks for private firearms sales and transfers; amend KRS 237.990 to establish a penalty for violations.

AI Summary

This bill amends Kentucky law to require background checks for private firearms sales or transfers, with exceptions for sales conducted by federally licensed dealers or transfers within an immediate family (spouses, parents, children, and stepchildren). Before any such sale or transfer, a national instant background check must be completed by a dealer who agrees to conduct it, and the dealer must then complete a form from the Kentucky State Police confirming the check. Dealers must keep records of these transactions and checks on their premises, available for inspection by law enforcement, and can charge a fee of up to $10 for each background check. Records of these transactions will not be considered public records. Violating this new requirement will be a Class A misdemeanor, meaning a person could face up to a year in jail and a fine of up to $500.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (2)

Last Action

to Judiciary (H) (on 01/14/2026)

bill text


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